(一) 词汇和语法(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分)根据句子的意思选择一个正确的答案。答案标在答题纸上。
ht nineteen from New York and Washington is now arriving at _____.
A. the two gate
B. gate two
C. the gate two
D. second gate
e 1971 there have been two _____ in this city.
A. woman mayors
B. woman mayor
C. women mayor
D. women mayors
rains _____ in Shanghai _____ in Beijing.
A. as often; than
B. more often; than
C. as oftener; as
D. much often; as
_____ for two days and the field were all under water.
A. rained
B. had been raining
C. was raining
D. would have rained
5.A new type of computer is going to _____ next year.
A. turn out
B. being turned out
C. have turned out
D. turned out
ng the highest marks in his class,_____.
A. the college offered him a scholarship
B. a scholarship was offered him by the college
C. he was offered a scholarship by the college
D. a college scholarship was offered to him
_____ in London by eleven o'clock, but he started too late.
A. should be
B. must have been
C. ought to have been
D. might have been
you _____ that late movie last night, you wouldn't be sleepy now.
A. hadn't watched
B. didn't watch
C. haven't watched
D. wouldn't have watched
is because English is useful _____.
A. why we study it hard
B. which we study hard
C. what we study hard
D we study it hard
do not believe their nice words _____ intimidated by their bluster.
A. so aren't we
B. neither we are
C. we are not
D. nor are we
e are _____ benefits in the new system.
A. concise
B. precise
C. tangible
D. metal
time has come for the company to _____ after years of rapid expansion.
A. consist
B. consider
C. consolidate
D. combine
is important for university to keep _____ with the changes in science and technology.
A. step
B. stage
C. space
D. pace
ics _____ the writer with a lack of originality.
A. criticized
B. charged
C. condemned
D. scolded
have _____ themselves as dedicated social workers.
A. distinguished
B. seen
C. defined
D. differed
plane is _____ to take off at 4.
A. enlisted
B. enrolled
C. prompted
D. scheduled
le will not believe a person who always _____.
A. magnifies
B. enlarges
C. broadens
D. exaggerates
should sign a contract to make your job situation _____.
A. normal
B. common
C. regular
D. usual
citizens in this nation are _____ to the law.
A. subject
B. object
C. exposed
D. dependent
's fix a _____ date for the next meeting.
A. infinite
B. plain
C. distinct
D. definite
(二)完型填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)从选择项中选择一个最适合短文的选项。答案标在答题纸上。
Human beings act in a different way from that of animals just because they can speak while animals cannot.___21___ the cleverest animals cannot do things which to us seem very ___22___ and which small children, as soon as they learn to talk, would be able to do.
A German scientist, who performed experiments for many years with big apes, found that his apes could ___23___ his sticks as stools to pull down bananas which they could not reach. But they only used the stick to get a banana when both the banana and the stick were ___24___ view at the same time. If the banana was in front of them and the stick was behind them, they could not use the stick. They could not keep the banana ___25___ enough in mind to look around and then pick up the stick and use it.
The ___26___ for this is clear. We have words for banana and stick which help us to think about these things when they are not in ___27___ a small child knowing the words "banana" and "stick" has an idea of their relationship and is able to think "stick" together with "banana" and to remember this long enough to pick the stick ___28___ behind and use it on the banana.
Unable to speak, animals cannot keep their knowledge of things ___29___ long. That's why they often interrupt one line of action to do something else and later forget it completely. Human beings, on the other hand, use ___30___ and are able to do one thing continuously.
B. Even C. Though D. When
st B. foolish C. simple D. evident
B. hold C. regard D. use
B. beyond C. for D. with
e B. alive C. long D. complete
on B. answer C. truth D. thought
B. thought C. sight D. brain
B. at C. around D. from
re B. for C. after D. since
ledge B. language C. mind D. memory
(三)阅读理解(本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分)
阅读下面的短文，从A、B、C、D四个选择项中选出一个最佳答案填空。答案标在答题纸上。
Passage 1
There is, perhaps, no other sport in the world quite so exciting as skiing. For those watching, it is a top beauty nothing else can match. For skiers, it is a wonderful personal experience, and a thrilling test of mind, muscle and nerves.
More and more Americans are discovering this thrill for themselves. Not long ago, skiing had no part in the American sport scene. If it were thought of at all, it was purely as a European sport. Then came the 1932 Winter Olympics at Lake Placid, New York. Americans got their first good look at skiing and made for the hills. Today ski trains make regular runs from our cities to the great, white outdoors.
In addition to joy and cheer and excitement, skiing offers something more. It is a sport less expensive and for the young, the act of skiing is often mastered in a very short time.
The special thrill of skiing is expressed by Buddy Werner."It's all up to you,"he says."No teammate can help. You're alone. It's against the snow, yourself. You're a brave fighter."
icans first understood and began skiing ______.
A. about 50 years
B. about 60 years ago
C. not long ago
D. in 1932
des giving us amusement and pleasure, skiing has some more virtues:______.
A. a sport cheaper and easier to learn
B. a sport fit for both men and women
C. a sport outside, though expensive
D. a sport both on snow and on water
rding to Buddy Werner, the special thrill of skiing lies in the fact that ______.
A. nobody can help
B. you are skiing with teammates
C. you're skiing on the mountains
D. it can show you are brave